Samsung Electronics Co. 8GB Double-Data-Rate (DDR) 4 reminiscence modules.
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The U.S.-China chip warfare might influence South Korea’s chip giants as China accounts for a big chunk of their manufacturing capability — however there should not be long-term disruptions, in accordance with Fitch Ratings.
Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix face dangers because the U.S. seeks to dam China’s entry to superior semiconductor chip tools, in accordance with the June 7 report.
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China accounts for 40% of Samsung’s complete flash reminiscence chips (NAND) manufacturing functionality, mentioned the analysts led by Matt Jamieson. It additionally accounts for 40%-50% of SK Hynix’s dynamic random entry reminiscence (DRAM) chips and 20% of its NAND capability.
“We do not think there would be a major long-term supply disruption, as it is likely that Korea will become the main location for the two companies’ expansionary investment and technology upgrades,” the credit score rankings company mentioned within the June 7 report.
The U.S. in October launched sweeping guidelines to chop off China’s entry to acquire or manufacture high-tech semiconductor chips. They got here as considerations grew over China’s capacity to make use of such high-tech chips to advance its army capabilities. The Netherlands and Japan are reportedly poised to comply with swimsuit.
Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix are the 2 largest producers of reminiscence chips globally, adopted by U.S.-based Micron in third place. Memory chips are storage units used in computer systems, smartphones and tablets.
The corporations’ fabrication vegetation in China make superior chips in addition to older chips, that are exempted from the U.S. restrictions. The reminiscence chips are produced for Chinese consumption in addition to exports.
However, the 2 chip giants obtained one-year waivers from the U.S. to proceed importing superior instruments for his or her China vegetation till October, in accordance with the Korea Times.
“Should the U.S. not extend the waiver, we expect the companies to continue producing memory chips at their Chinese plants using already installed technology,” mentioned Fitch Ratings.
Benefit from Micron ban
In what’s seen as a retaliatory transfer, China banned the sale of merchandise from Micron to be used in important data infrastructure in May.
Fitch Ratings mentioned Samsung and SK Hynix “may benefit from higher chip prices within China as a result. However, the impact is likely to be small and could be offset if Micron redirects the sale of its memory chips outside of China, as this would probably lower global chip prices.”
The White House reportedly urged South Korea not let its chipmakers fill Micron’s void in China. Around 10% of Micron’s income come from China, in accordance with Micron’s fiscal 2022 report.
The Fitch report mentioned the 2 South Korean chipmakers will not less than partially fill Micron’s hole. “It will be difficult to monitor what capacity lost by Micron is actually filled by the Korean companies, given the commodity-like nature of memory chips.”
“The logistics of this strategy could take time, but could offset any positive impact Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix may obtain from the ban on Micron within China in light of the world’s memory chip oversupply,” the analysts mentioned.
However, dangers might additional improve if the U.S. or China implement extra excessive rulings and bans, as it would have an effect on the price and availability of semiconductor supply-chain elements, they added.
Source: www.cnbc.com”