Health checkup of women is very important according to age (Health Checkups Across All Age Groups for Women- What You Should Know)
It is a fact that the situation in the whole world about the health of women is more or less the same in India. Here also in families their health is not given equal importance as that of men. They are also discriminated against in the case of health services. According to the studies, the number of young girls and girls of the same age who go to the hospital for treatment is about half as compared to the younger age group of children and children going to the hospital for the treatment of health problems. In this context, head of SRL Diagnostics, Gurgaon Dr. Rashmi Talwar Gave useful information.
This trend is not only in terms of palliative care, but also in terms of preventive health care, which is the first stage of good health. Such a situation is largely due to discriminatory social behavior, preference for men’s privileges, financial inefficiency, and non-availability of diagnostic and health service facilities.
According to the report prepared by the Insurance Information Bureau based on an analysis of data for the year 2013-14, about 70% of the total claims made in the period were from men, while the remaining 30% claims were for women. Were. Secondly, during the year 2013-14, approximately 72% of the total claim amount distributed by the industry was received by males and 28% by females. The same proportion was the same last year. This shows a clear difference in the benefits of such coverage for men and women, where women are clearly deprived and neglected.
But more importantly, it is due to lack of education or awareness and lack of motivation to demand preventive and remedial health service as the first right. Therefore, one of the main objectives of International Women’s Day is to help women, so that they can be able to make decisions by thinking about their health.
There is a strong possibility of achieving this strong position by making health services financially profitable. However, as it is known that knowledge itself has power, it will help in raising awareness and knowledge about healthy lifestyle choices and health services.
As a first step towards preventing diseases or preventing serious illnesses, it is imperative that preventive health service be emphasized prominently in public discourse. Lack of education and motivation among the women of India is worrying and there are many reasons for this.
As a parable, the cases of breast, cervical and oral cancer among women in India are shocking. Despite this, only 22%, 10%, and 12% of women in the age group of 15–49 have checked for cervical, breast, and oral cavities in the fourth National Family Health Survey (NHFS-5 national figures are awaited). Is routed.
This shows us how important it is to make women aware of essential preventive health check-ups. Every ten years the human body changes significantly and keeping this change in mind, preventive health check-up requirements also change. Some preventive health screening opinions based on age group are given below.
- First decade of girls (12 years from birth). It is the stage of growth and development of any child and preventive health checkups are broadly similar in this stage. At birth, genetic test – new Born Screening can quickly detect potential metabolic disorders in infants, which can improve the lives of children and their families through early treatment. Apart from this, the entire immunization process should be given equal importance for various diseases. Some of the annual tests consulted for this stage should take into account key parameters like Complete Blood Count (CBC), fecal-urine test, hemoglobin along with ESR. In this pre-puberty (pre-pubertal) age group, special nutritional requirements are important to be taken care of, as during pre-puberty and adolescence, the requirement of many nutrients including protein and calcium in the diet increases, so that physical maturity Could help.
- For Adolescents (13-20 years). This is an important time for girls, because after puberty, there is a lot of change in the body. Also at this stage, lifestyle-related health problems such as adolescent obesity (teenage obesity) and high cholesterol levels and others begin to affect, so Physician and Gynecologists should be consulted yearly. Along with the annual CBC and other tests, thyroid, endocrinology, random sugar test and vitamin B12, vitamin D and iron deficiency tests should be done.
- Early two decades of adulthood (20–40 years of age). In this stage, the initial signs of lifestyle diseases start appearing. Since most of young women get married and conceive at this stage, female disease and maternal care should be given major attention. In addition to the usual care related to health care, married women should be provided with a PAP-smear test from time to time. This test should be done every five years. They should also have a breast check-in between, as they can do a mammogram test and after every menstrual cycle, they can check their breast at home to see if there are any lumps in it.
- Women in their 40s and 50s. Menopause begins in most women between the ages of 45 and 55 years. It also means that women between 40 and 45 years of age experience irregular menstruation. Menopause should not be taken lightly and women should be alert to the dangers of the uterus, breasts and ovaries. Not only this, menopause is also related to excessive excretion of urinary calcium, which can cause kidney stones. In the period of menopause, the process of bone formation also becomes disrupted and bones health gradually deteriorates. In this way, the symptoms of arthritis, osteoporosis and other bone related diseases start increasing gradually in women. As the age gets older, the examination related to diabetes, liver and kidney functions and heart health becomes normal in this stage. Supplements are recommended by doctors. These levels should be monitored regularly for an easy blood test.
- Elderly stage (60 years and above). In this stage, symptoms of cognitive diseases start appearing. Performing yoga, walking, or doing other activities can help slow down the pace of decline in cognitive abilities. Resistive capacity also decreases significantly in this stage, so women can periodically conduct immunity tests in addition to compressive diagnostic checkups.
- Since we have entered the golden years of life, women should focus on positive aging. This means that despite our declining cognitive and physical abilities, we should adopt a more pleasurable, worry-free and communicative lifestyle, and also continue to undergo health checkups throughout the year or six months.
Keeping yourself healthy is not a very difficult task, but it requires a little effort and vigilance. Timely examination according to age and lifestyle factors can help you to know your health status and identify potential problems early, which makes them easy to treat. Women of all ages should control their eating habits, allergies, anaemia, vitamin D, vitamin B12, calcium and sodium levels, as it is generally seen in women.
In view of International Women’s Day 2021, this is an appropriate time for women to periodically demand the right to health care and diagnostic checkups. And remember, preventive health check-ups may not change you, but it can definitely change the way you look at ageing.
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